Arsene Wenger has been Arsenal manager for 15 years. Clive Mason / Getty
Arsene Wenger has been Arsenal manager for 15 years. Clive Mason / Getty

The Premier League's French connection



Next year, the Premier League will embark on celebrations for its 20th birthday. The world's most watched domestic football competition will not go about the process discreetly.

Hype and self-congratulation have long been part of the show since leading clubs broke away from the rest of the English professional game and splashed out the newly-acquired funds from satellite television.

But, as they bang drums and blast trumpets for 20 years of success, the Premier League should include a recital of La Marseillaise, France's national anthem.

In the heavy influx of foreign expertise that has nourished and defined modern English football, no country has had as big an effect of changing the game than France.

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As Manchester United prepare to negotiate a Champions League last-16 tie - at 0-0 from the first leg - with the French champions, Olympique Marseille (OM), such reflections are inevitably sharpened.

OM were French champions when the Premier League was launched in 1992, and became Champions League winners a year later. They then had to wait until last May to regain their domestic title.

In the period in between, English football grew markedly in strength.

Part of the reason is money. Another is the flow of excellence across the English channel.

Ask a United supporter to name the key player in making United the dominant club in the first five years of the Premier League and the most common answer would be Eric Cantona, a former OM footballer.

Cantona retired in 1997, a folk hero in Manchester. The Premier League then swooned to other French influences, notably Arsene Wenger, a coach who seemed to modernise the English game.

His Arsenal won three league titles in seven years as their so-called Frenchies, players such as Emmanuel Petit, Patrick Vieira, Robert Pires and Thierry Henry became world and European champions for their country.

At the same time they altered entirely the image of Arsenal from a cagey, conservative team to magical musketeers.

The tricolor flies on, through later shifts in Premier League power.

The champion Chelsea sides of 2005 and 2006 owed much of their rugged character to Claude Makelele in midfield.

By the time Chelsea won their next league title, in 2010, they would be grateful for the thriving form of Florent Malouda, a winger somewhat in the tradition of flyers such as Pires and David Ginola, who were both voted England's Footballer of the Year in a six-year period - 1998 to 2004 - when a Frenchman won that award four times.

In the last two decades, French managers have collected trophies far more often than English ones.

To Wenger's three league titles are added four FA Cups and silver medals in the Uefa Cup and Champions League. Gerard Houllier, now in charge of Aston Villa, won an FA Cup, two League Cups and a Uefa Cup with Liverpool.

Few French footballers who held prominence during Les Bleus' golden era - World Cup victory in 1998, European Championship success in 2000 - were not drawn to the Premier League.

Zinedine Zidane was a notable exception, as Marcel Desailly, Fabien Barthez, Laurent Blanc, the Arsenal brigade, Nicolas Anelka, Franck LeBoeuf, Makelele, and then dozens more gravitated to a culture that Desailly would describe as "more relaxed", that Blanc would note "has much greater depth of support than in France," and that Didier Deschamps, the captain of France in their greatest moment, the World Cup win, admits "has transformed in the last 10 years".

Deschamps has mixed views on the relationship between England and France in the sport in which he is gaining huge respect as the coach of Marseille. As a Juventus player in the 1990s, he came to regard Italy's Serie A as the best league, but acknowledges that England's top-flight has since overtaken Italy's.

Deschamps won an FA Cup with Chelsea towards the end of his playing career, but thought he "preferred the Latin style of football".

As a coach, though, he is tempted to try a league where managers have richer resources than in France.

"The fact is the best French players leave the French league, very often for England," Deschamps said, "and so our clubs have a struggle to compete in Europe."

Tonight, he will see a successor of his as France's captain, Patrice Evra, among the opposition, and reflect on the truth that in England, there are far more French superstars than there are at home.

11.45pm, Aljazeera Sport +3 & +4

BULKWHIZ PROFILE

Date started: February 2017

Founders: Amira Rashad (CEO), Yusuf Saber (CTO), Mahmoud Sayedahmed (adviser), Reda Bouraoui (adviser)

Based: Dubai, UAE

Sector: E-commerce 

Size: 50 employees

Funding: approximately $6m

Investors: Beco Capital, Enabling Future and Wain in the UAE; China's MSA Capital; 500 Startups; Faith Capital and Savour Ventures in Kuwait

JAPAN SQUAD

Goalkeepers: Masaaki Higashiguchi, Shuichi Gonda, Daniel Schmidt
Defenders: Yuto Nagatomo, Tomoaki Makino, Maya Yoshida, Sho Sasaki, Hiroki Sakai, Sei Muroya, Genta Miura, Takehiro Tomiyasu
Midfielders: Toshihiro Aoyama, Genki Haraguchi, Gaku Shibasaki, Wataru Endo, Junya Ito, Shoya Nakajima, Takumi Minamino, Hidemasa Morita, Ritsu Doan
Forwards: Yuya Osako, Takuma Asano, Koya Kitagawa

The specs

AT4 Ultimate, as tested

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Power: 420hp

Torque: 623Nm

Transmission: 10-speed automatic

Price: From Dh330,800 (Elevation: Dh236,400; AT4: Dh286,800; Denali: Dh345,800)

On sale: Now

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

A State of Passion

Directors: Carol Mansour and Muna Khalidi

Stars: Dr Ghassan Abu-Sittah

Rating: 4/5

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Men's football draw

Group A: UAE, Spain, South Africa, Jamaica

Group B: Bangladesh, Serbia, Korea

Group C: Bharat, Denmark, Kenya, USA

Group D: Oman, Austria, Rwanda

Tips for SMEs to cope
  • Adapt your business model. Make changes that are future-proof to the new normal
  • Make sure you have an online presence
  • Open communication with suppliers, especially if they are international. Look for local suppliers to avoid delivery delays
  • Open communication with customers to see how they are coping and be flexible about extending terms, etc
    Courtesy: Craig Moore, founder and CEO of Beehive, which provides term finance and working capital finance to SMEs. Only SMEs that have been trading for two years are eligible for funding from Beehive.
2025 Fifa Club World Cup groups

Group A: Palmeiras, Porto, Al Ahly, Inter Miami.

Group B: Paris Saint-Germain, Atletico Madrid, Botafogo, Seattle.

Group C: Bayern Munich, Auckland City, Boca Juniors, Benfica.

Group D: Flamengo, ES Tunis, Chelsea, Leon.

Group E: River Plate, Urawa, Monterrey, Inter Milan.

Group F: Fluminense, Borussia Dortmund, Ulsan, Mamelodi Sundowns.

Group G: Manchester City, Wydad, Al Ain, Juventus.

Group H: Real Madrid, Al Hilal, Pachuca, Salzburg.

US PGA Championship in numbers

Joost Luiten produced a memorable hole in one at the par-three fourth in the first round.

To date, the only two players to win the PGA Championship after winning the week before are Rory McIlroy (2014 WGC-Bridgestone Invitational) and Tiger Woods (2007, WGC-Bridgestone Invitational). Hideki Matsuyama or Chris Stroud could have made it three.

Number of seasons without a major for McIlroy, who finished in a tie for 22nd.

4 Louis Oosthuizen has now finished second in all four of the game's major championships.

In the fifth hole of the final round, McIlroy holed his longest putt of the week - from 16ft 8in - for birdie.

For the sixth successive year, play was disrupted by bad weather with a delay of one hour and 43 minutes on Friday.

Seven under par (64) was the best round of the week, shot by Matsuyama and Francesco Molinari on Day 2.

Number of shots taken by Jason Day on the 18th hole in round three after a risky recovery shot backfired.

Jon Rahm's age in months the last time Phil Mickelson missed the cut in the US PGA, in 1995.

10 Jimmy Walker's opening round as defending champion was a 10-over-par 81.

11 The par-four 11th coincidentally ranked as the 11th hardest hole overall with a scoring average of 4.192.

12 Paul Casey was a combined 12 under par for his first round in this year's majors.

13 The average world ranking of the last 13 PGA winners before this week was 25. Kevin Kisner began the week ranked 25th.

14 The world ranking of Justin Thomas before his victory.

15 Of the top 15 players after 54 holes, only Oosthuizen had previously won a major.

16 The par-four 16th marks the start of Quail Hollow's so-called "Green Mile" of finishing holes, some of the toughest in golf.

17 The first round scoring average of the last 17 major champions was 67.2. Kisner and Thorbjorn Olesen shot 67 on day one at Quail Hollow.

18 For the first time in 18 majors, the eventual winner was over par after round one (Thomas shot 73).

The bio

Favourite food: Japanese

Favourite car: Lamborghini

Favourite hobby: Football

Favourite quote: If your dreams don’t scare you, they are not big enough

Favourite country: UAE

The specs

Engine: Direct injection 4-cylinder 1.4-litre
Power: 150hp
Torque: 250Nm
Price: From Dh139,000
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From Europe to the Middle East, economic success brings wealth - and lifestyle diseases

A rise in obesity figures and the need for more public spending is a familiar trend in the developing world as western lifestyles are adopted.

One in five deaths around the world is now caused by bad diet, with obesity the fastest growing global risk. A high body mass index is also the top cause of metabolic diseases relating to death and disability in Kuwait,  Qatar and Oman – and second on the list in Bahrain.

In Britain, heart disease, lung cancer and Alzheimer’s remain among the leading causes of death, and people there are spending more time suffering from health problems.

The UK is expected to spend $421.4 billion on healthcare by 2040, up from $239.3 billion in 2014.

And development assistance for health is talking about the financial aid given to governments to support social, environmental development of developing countries.

 

'The Woman in the House Across the Street from the Girl in the Window'

Director:Michael Lehmann

Stars:Kristen Bell

Rating: 1/5